{"id":2339,"date":"2019-12-26T19:34:29","date_gmt":"2019-12-27T03:34:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietvalley.wpcomstaging.com\/?p=2339"},"modified":"2019-12-26T19:34:29","modified_gmt":"2019-12-27T03:34:29","slug":"mot-so-dao-luat-dang-chu-y-cua-california-trong-nam-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/mot-so-dao-luat-dang-chu-y-cua-california-trong-nam-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a California trong n\u0103m 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"

SB 3 –<\/strong> M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u<\/strong> trong ti\u1ec3u bang California l\u00e0:
$12\/hr. cho c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 25 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u00edt h\u01a1n. $13\/hr. cho nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.
Nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong v\u00f9ng Bay Area \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean $15\/hr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB 5 – C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n<\/strong> s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean (employee) ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp (independent contractor) n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ecd trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SB 1343 – <\/strong> Qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c<\/strong>
Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p l\u1edbp \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong v\u00f2ng s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u00ea v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i hai n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

SB 83: Paid family leave<\/strong>
Cha m\u1eb9 m\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho con minh. “Paid Family Leave” s\u1ebd t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 6 tu\u1ea7n l\u00ean 8 tu\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SB 439: Ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb thanh ni\u00ean
<\/strong>Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i m\u00e0 tr\u1ebb v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1i giam thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean (Juvenile Hall). C\u00e1c em d\u01b0\u1edbi 12 tu\u1ed5i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i (kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c) s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3 cho cha m\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p thay v\u00ec b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c em ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hi\u1ebfp d\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SB 970: Bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi
<\/strong>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u1edf California ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB 1266 \u2013 Cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111i th\u1eb3ng trong l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1eb9o c\u1ee7a xe h\u01a1i<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt AB 1266 s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111i th\u1eb3ng khi \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1eb9o tr\u00e1i hay qu\u1eb9o ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a xe h\u01a1i. H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady khi ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u00fang theo \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1edf Giao Th\u00f4ng California (Caltrans) s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB 392 \u2013 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f9ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt AB 392 s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng l\u00fac c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fac n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed5 s\u00fang. Nh\u1eefng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 khi h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t nghi can c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SB 320 \u2013 Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n cho c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t l\u00fac n\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u00f9ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi AB 392 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt SB 320 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c s\u1edf c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB 47 \u2013 Ph\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i khi l\u00e1i xe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c California th\u00f4ng qua trong n\u0103m 2019, nh\u01b0ng AB 47 \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1ng B\u1ea3y, 2021, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 Highway Patrol \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n California ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DMV s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt khi l\u00e1i xe. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i nh\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n theo b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hay \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ecf s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee5ng xe r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y hay l\u00e1i xe say x\u1ec9n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t hai \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec3m trong v\u00f2ng 12 th\u00e1ng hay 6 \u0111i\u1ec3m trong 24 th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 8 \u0111i\u1ec3m trong 36 th\u00e1ng, DMV s\u1ebd treo b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo AB 47, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba l\u00e1i xe v\u1eeba c\u1ea7m \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 DMV v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t ba n\u0103m m\u1edbi x\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

—<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng anh qua c\u00e1c link d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/abc7news.com\/politics\/new-california-laws-in-2020\/5750088\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/www.capradio.org\/tags\/news\/2019\/new-california-laws-2020\/<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SB 3 – M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u trong ti\u1ec3u bang California l\u00e0:$12\/hr. cho c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 25 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u00edt h\u01a1n. $13\/hr. cho nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.Nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong v\u00f9ng Bay Area \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean $15\/hr. AB 5 – C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean (employee) ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2352,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[86,90,99],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-community","category-education","category-life-style"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2339"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2339\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}