Trong hai ng\u00e0y 12 v\u00e0 13 th\u00e1ng 12 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ki\u00eam T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh c\u00f3 chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ea5p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n hai th\u00e1ng sau chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng du c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Joe Biden \u0111\u1ebfn H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng n\u00e2ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ea5p quan h\u1ec7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. Hai chuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a hai c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi mang bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh Trung- M\u1ef9 c\u1ea1nh tranh gay g\u1eaft. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 hai c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u th\u1ebf c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ed1 gi\u1eef l\u00e2u nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i “\u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb” theo v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ba n\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 suy x\u00e9t trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y: (1) quan h\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t- Trung, l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng, (2) quan h\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t-Trung-M\u1ef9: t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb; (3) Vi\u1ec7t nam \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc ri\u00eang:th\u1eddi c\u01a1?<\/p>\n
(1) Quan h\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t \u2013 Trung: l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n \u2018l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n V\u00f4 s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u2018T\u00e2y, T\u00e0u, Vi\u1ec7t\u2019 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng quan h\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t \u2013 Trung b\u1ecb \u2018r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c\u2019 b\u1edfi \u2018l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n\u2019 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1eb7ng k\u00fd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n Quan h\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t-Trung, (ti\u1ebfng Trung: \u4e2d\u8d8a\u95dc\u4fc2), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng, c\u00f3 chung bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 chung th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh g\u1eafn b\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t qua l\u1ea1i. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n hai ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed bang giao k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 II tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn nay, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh 4 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, trong \u0111\u00f3 3 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e1c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia phong ki\u1ebfn t\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n, li\u00ean quan ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. V\u00e0, th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 4, \u201cth\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh\u201d, kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 1945 \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u00e0, bao g\u1ed3m 3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: (1) t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 40 \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 60, (2) t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 70 \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 80, (3) t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 90 \u0111\u1ebfn nay. \u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n (CS) g\u1eafn ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea1nh tranh Trung – M\u1ef9 \u0111ang l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o cho xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chung to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n \u1ea2nh \u00f4ng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 c\u1edd \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay t\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi hai h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n phong ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec b\u1edfi b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y quan l\u1ea1i kh\u00e9p k\u00edn, \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7c l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c cai tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, nguy c\u01a1\u00a0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 theo chu k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u2018cung \u0111\u00ecnh\u2019\u2026 Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c lu\u00f4n gi\u00e0nh l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf, \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u00c1 \u2013 \u0110\u00f4ng, l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng thuy\u1ebft \u00e2m m\u01b0u, huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cai tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00eau m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 \u2018l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n\u2019, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n \u201cM\u1eadt \u01b0\u1edbc Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4\u201d v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u201cH\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Nguy\u1ec5n C\u01a1 Th\u1ea1ch.\u201d Trong B\u00e1ch khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0 wikipedia<\/a> c\u00f3 ghi l\u1ea1i, r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4 (hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u1eadt \u01b0\u1edbc Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4) l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh Vi\u1ec7t-Trung trong hai ng\u00e0y 3-4 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1990, t\u1ea1i Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 t\u1ec9nh T\u1ee9 Xuy\u00ean (Trung Qu\u1ed1c) gi\u1eefa l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t hai \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam – Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f3a quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 hai \u0110\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 xung \u0111\u1ed9t trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Trung 1979 v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i trong H\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa 1988.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i b\u00ean v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5p trong h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng CS Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 cho \u0111\u0103ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u2018tin \u0111\u1ed3n\u2019 r\u1eb1ng “Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2026 ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u1ea1ch,” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u2018g\u1ea7n\u2019 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u2018xa\u2019 Trung Qu\u1ed1c khi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 B\u1eafc thu\u1ed9c \u2018m\u1edbi.\u2019 \u00a0Nh\u1eefng suy di\u1ec5n ki\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u2018b\u00ed \u1ea9n\u2019 c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u2018thuy\u1ebft \u00e2m m\u01b0u\u2019 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o h\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n Cai tr\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng khai minh b\u1ea1ch c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u00ed \u1ea9n, h\u01a1n th\u1ebf\u2019 mang t\u00ednh huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed, \u2018t\u00e2m linh.\u2019 Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 n\u1eeda th\u1ef1c n\u1eeda \u1ea3o, mang t\u00ean \u2018b\u00f9a b\u00e1t qu\u00e1i\u2019 nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u1eabn nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb xa x\u01b0a nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau: trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o s\u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u1ecbch, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000, \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n qua ph\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1ed1ng V\u1ecb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y x\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i thi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng VIC b\u1ecb tai n\u1ea1n ch\u1ebft c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n do \u2018s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1\u2019 s\u1ee5t l\u00fan. \u1ede v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 x\u00fac v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo h\u00ecnh b\u00e1t gi\u00e1c\u2026<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 b\u00ed \u1ea9n, t\u00e2m linh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u2018long m\u1ea1ch\u2019 c\u1ee7a kinh th\u00e0nh Th\u0103ng Long v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u b\u00f9a ng\u1ea3i \u2018b\u00e1t qu\u00e1i\u2019 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea5n y\u1ec3m b\u1edfi Cao Bi\u1ec1n, <\/a>ti\u1ebfng Hoa ph\u1ed3n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u9ad8\u99e2,(821-887) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1edbi \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 k\u00ecm h\u00e3m s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t. Ho\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Vi\u00ean Th\u00e0nh<\/a> (1950 – 2002), tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec ch\u00f9a H\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i b\u00f9a v\u00e0, sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3n r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u2018hao t\u1ed5n sinh l\u1ef1c\u2019, r\u1ed3i mang b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 \u2018vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch\u2019 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2002\u2026<\/p>\n \u00d4ng T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng ch\u1ee5p t\u1ea1i V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y 12\/12\/2023<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec3u l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m \u2018\u1ee9ng x\u1eed\u2019 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u2018nhu \u0111\u1ea1o\u2019, \u2018trung \u0111\u1ea1o\u2019, theo ngh\u0129a tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng \u2018c\u1ef1c \u0111oan\u2019 trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, tu\u1ef3 theo t\u1ea7m m\u1ee9c \u2018bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1\u2019 trong t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0, theo c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 hi\u00ean nay, l\u00e0 “v\u1eeba h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea5u tranh” \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 \u2018d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u\u2019 \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u1eeb \u201c\u0111u d\u00e2y\u201d gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang ki\u1ec3u ngo\u1ea1i giao \u201cc\u00e2y tre Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ed1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u00e0i tr\u00ed \u201ctre u\u1ed1n r\u1ed3ng\u201d cho b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u2018l\u1ed9 li\u1ec7u\u2019, trong ti\u1ec7c tr\u00e0 m\u00e0 \u00f4ng T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp \u00f4ng T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh ng\u00e0y 12\/12\/2023 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. V\u00e0, m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u00e0y 19\/12 t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Ngo\u1ea1i giao l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 32 gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh ngo\u1ea1i giao “c\u00e2y tre Vi\u1ec7t Nam” ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u00f4ng Tr\u1ecdng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o<\/a> r\u1eb1ng \u201cngo\u1ea1i giao ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o n\u1eafm b\u1eaft th\u1eddi c\u01a1.\u201d D\u00f9 n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ngo\u1ea1i giao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u201cc\u00e2y tre Vi\u1ec7t Nam: g\u1ed1c v\u1eefng, th\u00e2n ch\u1eafc, c\u00e0nh uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n, th\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3m t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, c\u1ed1t c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 kh\u00ed ph\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d, nh\u01b0ng \u2018l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng\u2019 v\u1eabn r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 CS \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa hai \u0110\u1ea3ng CS, hai ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n Trong Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 8100 t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t \u2013 Trung trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m n\u00eau tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung m\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ea3ng CS quan t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang l\u00e0m, cho th\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n “chung v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh”, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u201cchia s\u1ebb t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai\u201d v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng B\u1eafc Kinh v\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 an ninh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 \u201can ninh ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 an ninh th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn an ninh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 trong m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, hai b\u00ean s\u1ebd \u201ct\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng giao l\u01b0u t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c trong c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng can thi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ed1ng ly khai, ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng “di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh”, “c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0u” c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch, ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d.<\/p>\n \u201cL\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng\u201d \u0111eo \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u1eadn m\u00eanh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i khi th\u1eddi th\u1ebf thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Li\u1ec7u \u2018th\u1eddi c\u01a1\u2019 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft khi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea7n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb trong quan h\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t \u2013 Trung – M\u1ef9?<\/p>\n (c\u00f2n n\u1eefa)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n