\u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng; trong khi h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7- nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i mang t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb trong n\u0103m 2023 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh l\u00ean trong n\u0103m 2024 c\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfp theo. N\u00f3 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u1eeba l\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1eadp trung quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. C\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ea3ng \u2013 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u201ctrong s\u1ea1ch v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh\u201d \u0111ang g\u00e2y nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea3ng CS ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e1n tham nh\u0169ng thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3n ly c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a ra x\u00e9t x\u1eed. \u0110\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u trong n\u0103m 2023. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m trong 3 ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb 27\/12 \u0111\u1ebfn 29\/12\/2023 T\u00f2a \u00e1n Qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i m\u1edf phi\u00ean t\u00f2a h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m x\u00e9t x\u1eed 7 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, nh\u00f3m nguy\u00ean s\u0129 quan H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Qu\u00e2n y trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u201cVi\u1ec7t \u00c1\u201d. \u0111\u00e3 gian d\u1ed1i, \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ed9 kit do Vi\u1ec7t \u00c1 cung c\u1ea5p (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0o theo quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Qu\u00e2n y!) \u0111i th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, xin c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t kinh ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i, ti\u1ec1n h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9 t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t \u00c1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n \u201cl\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3\u201d, ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m hoa h\u1ed3ng sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n b\u00e1n kit x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0 7,1 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng. To\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean ph\u1ea1t c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t \u00c1 25 n\u0103m t\u00f9 v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m nguy\u00ean s\u0129 quan n\u00eau tr\u00ean t\u1eeb 4 \u0111\u1ebfn 15 n\u0103m t\u00f9.<\/p>\n
Ti\u1ebfp theo, ng\u00e0y 3\/1\/2024 TAND Tp H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf phi\u00ean t\u00f2a x\u00e9t x\u1eed s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m 38 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u201cVi\u1ec7t \u00c1\u201d n\u00eau tr\u00ean, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ba b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, c\u1ef1u \u1ee6y vi\u00ean Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u1ef1u B\u00ed th\u01b0 t\u1ec9nh u\u1ef7 H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng c\u00f9ng 35 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan. H\u1ecd b\u1ecb truy t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i: Vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u g\u00e2y h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng; Vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00e2y th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed; \u0110\u01b0a h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9; Nh\u1eadn h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9; L\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n trong khi thi h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1ee5; L\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5c l\u1ee3i. Phi\u00ean to\u00e0 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 20 ng\u00e0y\u2026<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ec1m \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng CS 14 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2026. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c truy t\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ef1u B\u00ed th\u01b0 t\u1ec9nh u\u1ef7, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch t\u1ec9nh Thanh Ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i 13, m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y hai \u00f4ng Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec7m An Giang (ng\u00e0y 26\/12\/2023), L\u00e2m \u0110\u1ed3ng (ng\u00e0y 2\/1\/24) b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i nh\u1eadn h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9, hai Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u1eafng H\u1ea3i (21\/12\/2023) v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Qu\u1ed1c V\u01b0\u1ee3ng (4\/1\/2024) \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1 b\u1ecb can\u2026 Nh\u1eefng b\u1ecb can n\u00eau tr\u00ean ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201ccu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\u201d khi \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb\u201d kh\u00f4ng v\u00f9ng c\u1ea5m. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, \u1edf t\u1ea7m v\u0129 m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1ef1c Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 hai c\u1ef1u ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2023, nay \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u2018d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng\u2019 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u2018trung gian\u2019 nh\u01b0 \u1edf B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh\u2026 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n
Phi\u00ean x\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t \u00c1 h\u00f4m 3\/1\/2024. AFP<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea3ng CS hi\u1ec7n gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 \u201cm\u1ea1nh\u201d nh\u1edd ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thanh tr\u1eebng phe ph\u00e1i, t\u1eadp trung \u2018x\u1eed l\u00fd\u2019 c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c \u201ct\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn, t\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n ho\u00e1\u201d trong \u2018phe\u2019 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 qua c\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u1ea1m \u2018y\u00ean t\u00e2m\u2019 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u1edf trong \u2018cung \u0111\u00ecnh\u2019 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p trung gian, \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111ang t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea5n \u00e1p d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. Coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eeb \u2018b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi\u2019, m\u1ea7m m\u1ed1ng \u201cc\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0u\u201d\u2026, gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n tr\u1ecb \u2018c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c\u2019, nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng \u201ct\u1eeb xa, t\u1eeb s\u1edbm\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi nguy c\u01a1. Theo trang web c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh ANTV, B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng an \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i “\u0111\u1ea5u tranh ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u00e2m m\u01b0u, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ly khai, t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ri\u00eang\u2026 Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u1eeb s\u1edbm, t\u1eeb xa \u00e2m m\u01b0u, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i manh \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y r\u1ed1i ANTT\u2026 T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ph\u00e1 r\u00e3 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i, nh\u00f3m ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, nh\u00f3m ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi.”<\/p>\n
T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u201cx\u1ea5u \u0111i.\u201d Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft giam v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n \u00e1n n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 \u201cng\u1eebng\u201d l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m c\u0169ng \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi\u201d l\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan an ninh v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m giam. Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n, b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 theo c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c \u2018tr\u1ed1n thu\u1ebf\u201d ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec h\u1ecd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xanh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam khi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn hoang mang\u2026<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n LHQ n\u0103m 2019 (minh ho\u1ea1). AFP<\/p>\n
Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong B\u00e1o c\u00e1o nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n- d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 2022 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n quy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. M\u1ef9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c li\u1ec7t Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch Theo d\u00f5i \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o (SWL) do c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m \u201cnghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng\u201d v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, d\u00f9 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong hai n\u0103m qua c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t sau khi hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ea5p quan h\u1ec7 l\u00ean th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 \u1ee6y ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VCHR) l\u00ean \u00e1n vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft b\u1edb, giam gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c thi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00f4n h\u00f2a c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng m\u1ecdi cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Theo d\u00f5i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n (HRW) k\u00eau g\u1ecdi EU kh\u00f4ng cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do EU-Vi\u1ec7t Nam (EVFTA) do s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y\u2026<\/p>\n
Theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xanh\u2026 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 n\u00eau tr\u00ean mong mu\u1ed1n cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea3ng CS coi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1ebf l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch\u201d v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ed1i ngh\u1ecbch v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c \u2013 L\u00eanin, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea3ng CS to\u00e0n tr\u1ecb, d\u1eabn l\u1ed1i cho tri\u1ebft l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch bi\u1ec7n minh cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n!<\/p>\n
Ngo\u1ea1i giao \u201cc\u00e2y tre Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d mang t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00eau tr\u00ean? M\u1ed9t \u2018\u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1a\u2019 quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u201cc\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng chung v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh\u201d hay \u201cchia s\u1ebb t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai\u201d, \u00f4ng T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh, T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea3ng CS c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi thanh tr\u1eebng phe ph\u00e1i. Trong n\u0103m 2023 c\u00f3 45 quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u201ckhai tr\u1eeb\u201d, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, trong \u0111\u00f3 27 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ec1 h\u01b0u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt. C\u0169ng trong n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u0129nh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y\u2026 Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh t\u1ebf tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7, suy gi\u1ea3m, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng c\u1ea1nh tranh M\u1ef9 – Trung khi\u1ebfn cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ea3ng \u2013 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u201cm\u1ea1nh\u201d \u0111ang g\u1eb7p th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn. V\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng nh\u1edd t\u1eadp trung quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u2018t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7\u2019 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 Thomas Hobbes (1588 – 1679) t\u1eebng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17 trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u201cLeviathan\u201d (n\u0103m 1651) v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 \u201cs\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n\u201d ki\u1ec3u \u00a0\u201812 s\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n<\/a>\u2019 (968 – 980) nh\u01b0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u1eddi lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c trong tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i phong ki\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0110inh, thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n *B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i \u00c1 ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n