Nh\u1eefng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m cho th\u1ea5y n\u0103m 2024 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7y n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y th\u00f4i, C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t bi\u1ec3n Philippines l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o h\u00e0nh vi \u0111e do\u1ea1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n Philippines g\u1ea7n B\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Scarborough b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00e0u H\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c (1)<\/a>.<\/p>\n Chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m B\u1eafc Kinh c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Philippines Ferdinand Marcos Jr. h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 1\/2023 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh v\u00e0 Manila. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng sau chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng khi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh Trung Qu\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfu tia laser v\u00e0o l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t bi\u1ec3n Philippines ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i B\u00e3i C\u1ecf M\u00e2y (2)<\/a>.<\/p>\n T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t sau khi Manila c\u00f4ng khai h\u00e0nh vi ch\u00e8n \u00e9p c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh. \u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o phao ch\u1eafn n\u1ed5i \u1edf B\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Scarborough (3<\/a>), m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o B\u00e3i C\u1ecf M\u00e2y – n\u01a1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Philippines v\u1eabn \u0111ang c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng cho t\u1edbi ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay. C\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Philippines t\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n \u1edf b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 phun v\u00f2i r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0u Philippines – tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2021 (4)<\/a>.<\/p>\n N\u0103m v\u1eeba qua \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang gi\u1eefa B\u1eafc Kinh v\u00e0 Manila. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ASEAN kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Indonesia, Malaysia v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0u Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp V\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf (EEZ) c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ngo\u00e0i khu v\u1ef1c v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 an ninh v\u1edbi Malaysia, Philippines v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00f4ng qua khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 \u201cVi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 An ninh N\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i\u201d (OSA) m\u1edbi (5<\/a>). M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Indonesia v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00ean \u201c\u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n\u201d. Australia v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tu\u1ea7n tra chung tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n v\u1edbi Philippines \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n Trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ba ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 do h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0o B\u00e3i C\u1ecf M\u00e2y (6<\/a>). Theo chuy\u00ean gia Colin Koh, Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u00ean cao c\u1ea5p t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf S Rajaratnam, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Nanyang, Singapore th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i leo thang ti\u1ebfp theo ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Philippines do c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 chung (MDT) gi\u1eefa Manila v\u00e0 Washington (7<\/a>).<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t phi c\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng AW109 c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Philippines tr\u00ean boong t\u00e0u USS Carl Vinson c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trong m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp chung gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng h\u00f4m 4\/1\/2024. H\u00ecnh: ARMED FORCES OF THE PHILIPPINES \/ AFP<\/p>\n Khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3n ch\u00e0o n\u0103m m\u1edbi, b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111\u00e3 ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch tranh ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung v\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Trong m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, 10 nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c cho bi\u1ebft: \u201c<\/span>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quan ng\u1ea1i khi theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u1edf bi\u1ec3n Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, an ninh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong khu v\u1ef1c\u201d (8)<\/a>.<\/p>\n M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ASEAN, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ngo\u1ea1i giao khu v\u1ef1c v\u1eabn nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh cam k\u1ebft duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u201c<\/span>v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta\u201d. C\u00e1ch n\u00f3i n\u00e0y b\u00e1c b\u1ecf tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan ng\u1ea1i song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u1eabn \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. (9<\/a>)<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 19\/1\/2024, T\u1edd b\u00e1o Philstar c\u1ee7a Philippines \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, theo \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cn\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1 gi\u1ea5u tay\u201d nh\u1eb1m vu v\u1ea1 cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 chia r\u1ebd Philippines v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. (10)<\/a><\/p>\n B\u00e1i b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cC\u00e1c ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean Philippines v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t tin nh\u1eafn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 nh\u1eb1m chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang kh\u1ecfi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n T\u00e2y Philippines sang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u201cqu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a\u201d c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.\u201d (11<\/a>)<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Philippines Jay Tarriela n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c email c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u201c<\/span>chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Philippines (\u1edf \u0111\u00f3) thay v\u00ec t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng hung h\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, h\u1ecd \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng sang Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2023, hai t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email cho hai nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Philippines v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa. C\u1ea3 hai c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Philippines v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin khi li\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u00eam.<\/p>\n D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Philstar.com, m\u1ed9t \u201c<\/span>Domingo Cortes\u201d n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai email gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 7 \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 8, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u201c<\/span>t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a VN tr\u00ean qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng\u201d. .\u201d<\/p>\n Cortes c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Philippines (sic) quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea5u t\u00ean v\u00ec l\u00fd do an to\u00e0n (sic).\u201d (12)<\/a><\/p>\n N\u0103m 2024 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00f3ng gi\u00f3 cho Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng hung h\u0103ng, \u0111e do\u1ea1 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ASEAN tr\u00ean khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e3, \u0111ang v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c di\u1ec5n ra.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa Philippines v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t, do c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u00eam n\u1eefa, qu\u1ed1c gia n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean ASEAN l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 L\u00e0o – M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111ang ch\u00ecm s\u00e2u v\u00e0o b\u1eaby n\u1ee3 n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, tung tin gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN nh\u01b0 Philstar kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ASEAN khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 \u0111e do\u1ea1 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn t\u1eeb B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>\n ________<\/p>\n Tham kh\u1ea3o:\u00a0<\/p>\n 1. https:\/\/x.com\/inquirerdotnet\/status\/1749019057586921964?s=20<\/p>\n 2. https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/politics-philippines-government-manila-china-8ee5459dcac872b14a49c4a428029259<\/p>\n 3. https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/asia-pacific\/philippines-condemns-chinese-floating-barrier-south-china-sea-2023-09-24\/<\/p>\n 4. https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/aug\/06\/philippines-accuses-china-of-water-cannon-attack-in-spratly-islands<\/p>\n 5. https:\/\/www.csis.org\/blogs\/new-perspectives-asia\/japans-latest-chapter-military-cooperation-official-security-alliance<\/p>\n 6. https:\/\/www.eastasiaforum.org\/2024\/01\/18\/muscle-and-mediation-set-to-continue-in-the-south-china-sea\/<\/p>\n 7. https:\/\/www.eastasiaforum.org\/2024\/01\/18\/muscle-and-mediation-set-to-continue-in-the-south-china-sea\/<\/p>\n 8. https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/asia-pacific\/asean-foreign-ministers-express-concern-over-south-china-sea-tensions-2023-12-30\/#:~:text=”We closely follow with concern,a statement , opens new tab.<\/p>\n 9. https:\/\/www.mfa.gov.cn\/eng\/zxxx_662805\/202307\/t20230719_11115019.html#:~:text=Wang Yi said that the,countries to express meaningless concerns.<\/p>\n 10. https:\/\/www.philstar.com\/headlines\/2024\/01\/19\/2327000\/influence-ops-target-journalists-expert-china-vessels-patrol-west-philippine-sea<\/p>\nASEAN l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 lo ng\u1ea1i<\/h4>\n
B\u00e1o Philippines v\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh<\/h4>\n
K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h4>\n