tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1<\/a> \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u00e1c b\u1ecf v\u00e0 l\u00ean \u00e1n c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Theo d\u00f5i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00ec nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung sai s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.\u201d<\/p>\nB\u00e0 H\u1eb1ng c\u00f2n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9cc\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf New York (Hoa K\u1ef3) \u0111\u01b0a ra \u201cnh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7u vu c\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 x\u1ea5u nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00e2m m\u01b0u ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, chia r\u1ebd Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng Phil Robertson trong tin nh\u1eafn g\u1eedi \u0110\u00e0i \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 Do (RFA) ng\u00e0y 26\/1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n h\u1ecd s\u1ebd n\u00f3i ra, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 “ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn m\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a tin.”\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n“\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f9i xa v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd tu\u00e2n theo b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n
M\u1ecdi quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp hay quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam vi ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng,\u201d \u00f4ng Phil nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nChuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a HRW cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1ed1 b\u1ecbch v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n c\u01b0\u1eddi khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c Xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (TPP)\u00a0 <\/span>d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Obama, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a HRW \u1edf Washington, DC c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u00e0 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u00eda Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t l\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf ASEAN sau ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o \u1edf Myanmar, v\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tri\u1ec7t ph\u00e1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea7m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nL\u00fd do duy nh\u1ea5t khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd qu\u00e1 s\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7,\u201d \u00f4ng Phil Robertson n\u00f3i.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nL\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00f4ng Phil Robertson kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n
\u201cIm l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam mu\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng – b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u00e2n danh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.\u201d<\/p>\n
Trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, HRW n\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang giam gi\u1eef h\u01a1n 160 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00f4n ho\u00e0. Ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh ri\u00eang trong m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2023, c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 28 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n \u00e1n t\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 blogger c\u1ee7a RFA Nguy\u1ec5n L\u00e2n Th\u1eafng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Bang, B\u00f9i Tu\u1ea5n L\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb7ng \u0110\u0103ng Ph\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nTh\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nL\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb Thu\u1ef5 \u0110i\u1ec3n, b\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Minh Trang, th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n, ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u v\u1edbi RFA:<\/p>\n
\u201cB\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a HRW ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2023, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.\u201d<\/p>\n
B\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p li\u1ebfm cho t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Theo b\u00e0, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 5,05% trong n\u0103m 2023 v\u00e0 k\u00e9m xa m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau 6,5% do Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7t ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Do v\u1eady, \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ea3!\u201d<\/p>\n
B\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a HRW, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi RFA trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1ea9n danh v\u00ec l\u00fd do an ninh:<\/p>\n
\u201cNh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi lu\u00f4n n\u00f3i c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t, n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m g\u00ec.<\/p>\n
N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u v\u00e0 b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ecfi h\u01a1n ai h\u1ebft, khi vu c\u00e1o cho h\u01a1n 160 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o t\u00f9 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 \u2018l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7\u2019 hay \u2018tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2019…\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nV\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tr\u01a1 tr\u1ebdn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c vu c\u00e1o t\u1ed9i \u2018tr\u1ed1n thu\u1ebf\u2019 cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n
Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n x\u1ea5u \u0111i t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 12\/2023, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean minh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (CIVICUS) x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m 28 qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean Kh\u00f4ng Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi (RSF) x\u1ebfp Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 trong nh\u00f3m n\u0103m qu\u1ed1c gia r\u1ee7i ro nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o trong n\u0103m nay, ch\u1ec9 x\u1ebfp sau Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Myanmar v\u00e0 Belarus.<\/p>\n
Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c U\u1ef7 ban B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 K\u00fd gi\u1ea3 (CPJ) n\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 n\u0103m qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1ecf t\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong n\u0103m 2023 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 19 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9ng sau c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Myanmar, Belarus v\u00e0 Nga.<\/p>\n
Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, U\u1ef7 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 T\u1ef1 do T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 (USCIRF) li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (CPC) v\u00ec \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00f3i theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng, th\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 th\u1eadp ni\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o n\u00f3i t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 d\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam,\u201d nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u1edf TP HCM m\u1ec9a mai.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Tin t\u1eeb RFA