{"id":49056,"date":"2024-03-30T05:12:37","date_gmt":"2024-03-30T12:12:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/phu-nu-de-nghien-kho-cai-thuoc-la-hon-nam-gioi\/"},"modified":"2024-03-30T05:12:37","modified_gmt":"2024-03-30T12:12:37","slug":"phu-nu-de-nghien-kho-cai-thuoc-la-hon-nam-gioi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/phu-nu-de-nghien-kho-cai-thuoc-la-hon-nam-gioi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef d\u1ec5 nghi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f3 cai thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 h\u01a1n nam gi\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7n nicotine nhanh h\u01a1n nam gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 cai. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p H\u1ed9i H\u00f3a Sinh v\u00e0 Sinh H\u1ecdc Ph\u00e2n T\u1eed Hoa K\u1ef3 h\u00f4m 25 Th\u00e1ng Ba v\u1eeba qua t\u1ea1i San Antonio.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo CDC, h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong nh\u01b0ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 480,000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng do h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2021, kho\u1ea3ng 11% ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, trong \u0111\u00f3 nam gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eef gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trung b\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u00edt ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng n\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n nicotin h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7n nhanh h\u01a1n khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi nicotin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sally Pauss, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 t\u1ea1i University of Kentucky College of Medicine \u1edf Lexington, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Terry Hinds Jr., cho bi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f3 cai thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng. Theo Newsweek<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nicotin h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n nicotin,\u201d Pauss n\u00f3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1eefa nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t estrogen c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm trong m\u1ed9t th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t b\u1edfi hormone n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gen bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e3o h\u00f3a da di\u1ec5n ra nhanh h\u01a1n. (minh h\u1ecda: Dimitri Bong\/Unsplash)<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i gen ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0y: nh\u1eefng gen m\u00e3 h\u00f3a cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m protein \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 olfactomedin, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u vai tr\u00f2 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 chu\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa olfactomedin, estrogen v\u00e0 nicotine.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n: estrogen k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t olfactomedin, ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y b\u1ecb \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf khi c\u00f3 nicotine \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00e3o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1n nghi\u1ec7n. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ea5t trung gian olfactomedin n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nicotin \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pauss cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng estrogen th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nicotine th\u00f4ng qua olfactomedin, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef b\u1ecf nicotin d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc cho bi\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng estrogen d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u00e1nh thai ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf hormone, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nicotine.<\/span><\/p>\n

The post Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef d\u1ec5 nghi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f3 cai thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 h\u01a1n nam gi\u1edbi<\/a> appeared first on Saigon Nh\u1ecf<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7n nicotine nhanh h\u01a1n nam gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 cai. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p H\u1ed9i H\u00f3a Sinh v\u00e0 Sinh H\u1ecdc Ph\u00e2n T\u1eed Hoa K\u1ef3 h\u00f4m 25 Th\u00e1ng Ba v\u1eeba qua t\u1ea1i San Antonio. Theo CDC, h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":49057,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[82,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49056","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-society","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49056"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49056\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}