M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp theo d\u00f5i m\u1eaft \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed JAMA Network Open, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb Purdue University \u1edf Indiana b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp theo d\u00f5i m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n
Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean 146 tr\u1ebb em trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 14 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 th\u00e1ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd, s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e3n n\u1edf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u theo d\u00f5i m\u1eaft kh\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7.<\/p>\n
B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00e0y, nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c 78%. Khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ban \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n t\u0103ng l\u00ean 90%.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 vi\u1ebft: \u201c\u1ede c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ban \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1edbm c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u1edf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u01a1i khan hi\u1ebfm c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ea7n kinh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 theo d\u00f5i m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ed5 sung ngo\u00e0i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ban \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/p>\n
(minh h\u1ecda: zhenzhong liu\/Unsplash)<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 v\u00e0 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p can thi\u1ec7p s\u1edbm v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed ch\u0103m s\u00f3c su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7.<\/p>\n
Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u0103m 2020 c\u1ee7a CDC, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u1ed5 t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 1\/36 tr\u1ebb em \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1eeb t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc hai tu\u1ed5i r\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cao g\u1ea5p ba l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb ba \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, do nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean gia, danh s\u00e1ch ch\u1edd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, trong \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ban \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
(theo Newsweek)<\/p>\n
The post Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3<\/a> appeared first on Saigon Nh\u1ecf<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp theo d\u00f5i m\u1eaft \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed JAMA Network …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":51179,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[82,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-society","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51178"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51178\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}