Theo m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (Artificial Intelligence \u2013 AI) v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Mohamed Elmasry c\u1ee7a University of Waterloo, nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0a v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n
Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u0103m 2014 t\u1eeb CDC, h\u01a1n n\u0103m tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 tr\u00ean 65 tu\u1ed5i s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb. Ch\u1ee9ng sa s\u00fat tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u2013 d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer \u2013 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb, suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tin r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a protein trong v\u00e0 xung quanh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e3o, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi s\u1eafp ra m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u201ciMind: Artificial and Real Intelligence\u201d (iMind: Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n T\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Tr\u00ed Th\u00f4ng Minh Th\u1eadt S\u1ef1), Elmasry vi\u1ebft, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o AI s\u1ebd l\u00e0m n\u00e2ng cao nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng hay qu\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
Elmasry n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Newsweek: \u201cAI \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 quen thu\u1ed9c trong nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a AI, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.\u201d<\/p>\n
C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 b\u1eafp, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u201ckh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/p>\n
T\u1edbi gi\u1edd ngh\u1ec9, b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9 n\u00ean l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c, cho kh\u1ecfe. (H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda: Unsplash)<\/p>\n
S\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Elmasry c\u00f3 ghi: \u201cCon ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ed nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1i nh\u1eefng \u2018tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\u2019 ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp tr\u00ed n\u00e3o h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.\u201d B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o Google v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm kh\u00e1c, Elmasry cho r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang b\u1ecf b\u00ea vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ed n\u00e3o n\u00e0y v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p AI thay th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u201cTr\u00ed Th\u00f4ng Minh Th\u1eadt S\u1ef1.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ed n\u00e3o, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i cho n\u00e3o ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. C\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, ng\u1eafn ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u1eed th\u00e1ch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n
Elmasry m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0a l\u00e0 \u201cthi\u1ebft l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1edbi k\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o v\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. \u201cNgh\u1ec9\u00a0tr\u01b0a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 ngon v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ea1p l\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i tr\u00ed nh\u1edb v\u00e0 m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec sao? M\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9, nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb 6 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 11 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e9p n\u00e3o v\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i l\u00e2u h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, h\u00e3y t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee3p m\u1eaft, g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean tay, hai ch\u00e2n l\u00ean b\u00e0n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0a v\u00e0 nh\u1edb l\u00e0 h\u00e3y n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n
Elmasry c\u0169ng khuy\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 r\u01b0\u1ee3u. C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng m\u00e3n t\u00ednh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u00f4i \u0103n u\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t, \u00edt c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u, thi\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec1u, ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0a th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c, tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1, v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch. \u0110\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc h\u01a1n 50 quy\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c,\u201d Elmasry chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Elmasry\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft \u201ciMind: Artificial and Real Intelligence\u201d\u00a0sau khi anh r\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng vi\u1ebft: \u201cTr\u00ed \u00f3c l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3. H\u00e3y t\u0103ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u00ed n\u00e3o ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb, gi\u1eef cho n\u00e3o v\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.\u201d<\/p>\n
The post Ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0a th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb<\/a> appeared first on Saigon Nh\u1ecf<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Theo m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (Artificial Intelligence \u2013 AI) v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Mohamed Elmasry c\u1ee7a University of Waterloo, nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0a v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb. Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u0103m 2014 t\u1eeb …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":52375,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[82,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-society","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52374","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52374"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52374\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52374"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}