{"id":57084,"date":"2025-05-29T20:17:47","date_gmt":"2025-05-30T03:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/tiet-kiem-de-phat-trien-bao-gio-ong-to-lam-cat-ngan-sach-dang\/"},"modified":"2025-05-29T20:17:47","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T03:17:47","slug":"tiet-kiem-de-phat-trien-bao-gio-ong-to-lam-cat-ngan-sach-dang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/tiet-kiem-de-phat-trien-bao-gio-ong-to-lam-cat-ngan-sach-dang\/","title":{"rendered":"Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n: Bao gi\u1edd \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m c\u1eaft ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea3ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 hai b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00f9ng ti\u00eau ti\u1ec1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u1eef ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea3ng trong v\u00f2ng b\u00ed m\u1eadt. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh g\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110CSVN. <\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea3ng th\u00ec li\u1ec7u \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m <\/h3>\n

T\u1eeb khi \u0111\u0103ng quang T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0, \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi quan s\u00e1t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u00fa \u00fd khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh tay. T\u1edd Nikkei Asia<\/a> \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n so s\u00e1nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m v\u1edbi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e1c \u201cc\u01b0a m\u00e1y\u201d ra \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan li\u00ean bang \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft\u201d c\u1ee7a c\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f4i T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump – t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Elon Musk \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3. <\/p>\n

N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m bao g\u1ed3m x\u00f3a b\u1ecf v\u00e0 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft\u201d, s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ea5p huy\u1ec7n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n trong v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng. <\/p>\n

Nikkei Asia cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u01a1n, quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n h\u01a1n \u00f4ng Elon Musk. <\/p>\n

\u00d4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ai \u201ct\u01b0 v\u1ea5n\u201d cho m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng. Ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn. S\u1ef1 th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng \u201cd\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u00e1n \u201ctuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cl\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7\u201d. Ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m 2024, T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i: hi\u1ec7n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111ang chi kho\u1ea3ng g\u1ea7n 70% \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, chi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1n chi cho \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea5u b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u cho cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea5y th\u00e1ng sau \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n

\u201cTi\u1ebfn t\u1edbi<\/i> mi\u1ec5n vi\u1ec7n ph\u00ed to\u00e0n d\u00e2n<\/i><\/a> v\u00e0o 2030 – 2035\u201d.<\/i> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u201ctheo k\u1ecbp\u201d c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n: \u201cN\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean n\u1eefa th\u00ec Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed, nu\u00f4i \u0103n c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u1edf tu\u1ed5i \u0111i h\u1ecdc. Ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/i> \u00d4ng t\u1eebng n\u00f3i v\u1eady<\/a> khi nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 ch\u01b0a l\u00e2u. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00f3t l\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f4i, \u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n, c\u1ea7n c\u1eaft b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n chi ti\u00eau l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn: \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c b\u1eafc nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft L\u00e0o Cai – H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i – H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng. <\/p>\n

V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng ti\u00eau ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 <\/h3>\n

T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0110CSVN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n \u201ct\u1ee9 tr\u1ee5\u201d c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ba \u201ctr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t\u201d kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Zachary Abuza \u1edf \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chi\u1ebfn tranh Qu\u1ed1c gia Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng trong s\u1ed1 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, t\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao nh\u1ea5t.\u201d <\/p>\n

B\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng (CPO), ba v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba \u201ctr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t\u201d c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, bao g\u1ed3m V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc (SPO) c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc, V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (OG), m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan c\u1ea5p b\u1ed9 tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, v\u00e0 V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i (ONA) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee6y ban kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p. <\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (OG) s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed1n v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng n\u00eau tr\u00ean? <\/p>\n

Theo Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 T\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2007 \u0111\u1ebfn 2015, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh cho V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng v\u00e0 cao h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u0103m kh\u00e1c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5. \u00d4ng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng khi thu nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 5-7% trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng mong \u0111\u1ee3i ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n c\u01a1 quan n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1n v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng n\u00eau tr\u00ean: ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2011. <\/p>\n

\u201cKhi xem x\u00e9t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng Tr\u1ecdng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n. Chi ti\u00eau th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng chi ti\u00eau theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 4 l\u1ea7n trong 7 n\u0103m t\u1eeb 2008 \u0111\u1ebfn 2015, t\u1eeb g\u1ea7n 27 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 (622 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng) l\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 105 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 (h\u01a1n 2400 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng).<\/i><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd g\u1ea7n 180 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m chi ti\u00eau theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011-2012 ngay sau khi Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0. V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u00f4ng Tr\u1ecdng, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 2012 cao g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p ba l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, ho\u1eb7c cao h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i.\u201d <\/i><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng t\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2014 th\u00ec ng\u1eebng t\u0103ng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015. Sau \u0111\u00f3, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. <\/p>\n

Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi RFA, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Zachary Abuza nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed m\u1eadt n\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u1ea3i \u201cl\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.\u201d<\/i> Trong khi T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 chi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf ch\u00fang, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u1ea5p qu\u1eadn trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0110CSVN s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt c\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u1ee6y ban \u0110\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3. Tuy c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho \u0110\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng t\u0103ng. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Zachary chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: <\/p>\n

\u201cTrong khi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c \u0111i ngang, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y quan li\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0110CSVN \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng t\u0103ng trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m qua, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta t\u00ednh c\u1ea3 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng. <\/i><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u minh b\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u00edch cho t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh danh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng. Nh\u01b0ng x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng, tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u201can ninh qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0110CSVN th\u00ec th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng.\u201d <\/i><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3ng \u201ctinh gi\u1ea3n\u201d b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u201ctinh gi\u1ea3n\u201d ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb 1986 \u0111\u1ebfn nay t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c theo theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ee9 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0, th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t nh\u00e1nh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft b\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111i hay t\u0103ng l\u00ean. <\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 gi\u1ea3m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch chi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u1edd s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 sa th\u1ea3i c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 d\u00f4i d\u01b0. V\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, t\u1ed5ng bi\u00ean ch\u1ebf<\/a> gi\u1ea3m 20%, v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/a> to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 13 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c, 519 c\u1ee5c, 219 v\u1ee5, 3.303 chi c\u1ee5c, 203 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp. D\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, cu\u1ed9c tinh gi\u1ea3n b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf 343 c\u01a1 quan c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 1.454 c\u01a1 quan huy\u1ec7n. <\/p>\n

Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc tinh gi\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ch\u00edn \u1ee7y b\u1ea3n, theo Lu\u1eadt t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i<\/a>, nay gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n n\u0103m \u1ee7y ban, gi\u1ea3m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u1edd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t<\/a> ban chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 \u1ee6y ban \u0110\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i, \u1ee6y ban Kinh t\u1ebf (s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u1ee6y ban T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch,) \u1ee6y ban T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p (s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u1ee6y ban Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt,) v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u1ee6y ban V\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.) <\/p>\n

V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e2u nay v\u1ed1n h\u1eefu danh v\u00f4 th\u1ef1c, c\u0169ng tinh gi\u1ea3n<\/a> m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 s\u00e1u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ea5p ph\u00f2ng. <\/p>\n

C\u00f2n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea3ng th\u00ec sao? Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea3ng tinh gi\u1ea3n<\/a> b\u1ed1n c\u01a1 quan tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c. <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u201ctinh gi\u1ea3n b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y\u201d cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng. <\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c ban b\u1ec7 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n n\u1eafm M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed7 V\u0103n Chi\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t \u1ee7y vi\u00ean B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn bao g\u1ed3m \u0110CSVN (l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o), c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn, v\u1edbi con s\u1ed1 g\u1ea7n b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ec9 ra l\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u00e0m c\u00e1 voi h\u00fat ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u1edbi \u201cquy m\u00f4 kh\u1ee7ng\u201d nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ti\u1ec1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. <\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec3m qua nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn: \u0110o\u00e0n Thanh ni\u00ean C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, T\u1ed5ng Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0110\u1ed9i Thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean Ti\u1ec1n phong H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, H\u1ed9i Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Thanh ni\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam, H\u1ed9i Sinh vi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam, H\u1ed9i Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t Nam, H\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2026 C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n r\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng tuy c\u0169ng \u201cs\u00e1p nh\u1eadp\u201d<\/a> b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2016, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch (VEPR) \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh<\/a> \u201cchi ph\u00ed kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang c\u00f4ng h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 45.600 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ebfn 68.100 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 chi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u01b0\u1edbc kho\u1ea3ng 14.023 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng.\u201d<\/i> Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng h\u1ed9i \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec cho qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 thay th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Tuy \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n r\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho h\u1ecd. <\/p>\n

C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh cho c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea3ng, t\u1eeb Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin m\u1eadt \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ra sao \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ra sao t\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y? \u00d4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110CSVN nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? <\/p>\n

Theo Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Zachary Abuza, vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t 5 b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m g\u1ea7n 50% s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ec9nh, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n r\u1ebft h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho \u0111\u1ea3ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m v\u00ec ch\u00fang g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y quan li\u00eau.<\/p>\n

Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m <\/h3>\n

Hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec7u \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m c\u00f3 c\u1eaft b\u1ecf ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00f4 \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hay kh\u00f4ng. Li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf l\u01b0\u1ee1ng nan ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a T\u00f4 L\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0110CSVN hay kh\u00f4ng? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1ebf l\u01b0\u1ee1ng nan n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o? <\/p>\n

Theo Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 T\u01b0\u1eddng, cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau x\u00e0i ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u00f3 \u00edch. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng n\u00ean bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 T\u01b0\u1eddng cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u1ea1nh, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 xoay x\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u201cb\u00fa s\u1eefa\u201d ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. D\u00f9 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 c\u00f3 \u00edch trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, ch\u00fang qu\u00e1 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m so v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111em l\u1ea1i. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng minh \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 T\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i: <\/p>\n

\u201cNgo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng khai chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea5p cao h\u01a1n \u1edf Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u00f9ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 T\u01b0\u1eddng, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Zachary Abuza nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c t\u00e1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n trong c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0103n ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n \u0111ang cung c\u1ea5p cho d\u00e2n. <\/p>\n

Kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, do \u0111\u00f3 theo Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Zachary, c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u01b0u ti\u00ean ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. H\u01a1n 50% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u g\u1ea7n 50 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i n\u00f3i chung \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3 \u201cn\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch\u201d<\/i>. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hay gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: <\/p>\n

\u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u00f2n n\u1eeda n\u0103m n\u1eefa l\u00e0 t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea3ng, do \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, vi\u1ec7c chi ti\u00eau v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u00f3ng l\u1ea1i. Vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, cho th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong BCH Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi RFA trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1ea9n danh r\u1eb1ng T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tham v\u1ea5n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho c\u1ea3 b\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3ng l\u1eabn b\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u1ecb chuy\u00ean gia n\u00f3i r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

\u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, bao g\u1ed3m c\u01a1 quan \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n thu chi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng khai, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng, khi m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n. <\/i><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1eady cho vui v\u00ec nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o h\u1ecfi th\u00f4i. Ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i cho vui m\u00e0.\u201d <\/i><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tin t\u1eeb RFA Read More<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 hai b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00f9ng ti\u00eau ti\u1ec1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3. \u00d4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u1eef ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea3ng …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":57085,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[239],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vietnam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57084"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57084\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}