{"id":57721,"date":"2025-06-20T15:30:18","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T22:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/bi-mat-ngan-sach-dang-con-voi-giua-phong-ma-khong-ai-thay\/"},"modified":"2025-06-20T15:30:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T22:30:18","slug":"bi-mat-ngan-sach-dang-con-voi-giua-phong-ma-khong-ai-thay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/bi-mat-ngan-sach-dang-con-voi-giua-phong-ma-khong-ai-thay\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00ed m\u1eadt ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea3ng: \u201ccon voi gi\u1eefa ph\u00f2ng\u201d m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cCon voi gi\u1eefa ph\u00f2ng\u201d (\u201cthe elephant in the room\u201d) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Anh ch\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, c\u0103n c\u1ed1t, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 khi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 l\u1edd \u0111i, coi nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. <\/p>\n

Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201ccon voi gi\u1eefa ph\u00f2ng\u201d nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n tinh gi\u1ea3n b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y, c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ti\u00eau l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0n th\u1ea3o nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng ai n\u1ea5y c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh l\u1edd \u0111i, coi nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ea3ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch b\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3ng. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ed m\u1eadt. <\/p>\n

Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi RFA, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 T\u01b0\u1eddng, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Oregon, cho bi\u1ebft: <\/p>\n

\u201cV\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u00ec \u0110CSVN kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n thu c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1eeb ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Vi\u1ec7c chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra. <\/i><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed m\u1eadt. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng chi ti\u00eau n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng l\u1edbn cho ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ngh\u00ecn c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea3ng trong s\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 5,6 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean. H\u1ecd \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y quan li\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u00ed m\u1eadt ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0110CSVN<\/h3>\n

Danh m\u1ee5c b\u00ed m\u1eadt nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a> ban h\u00e0nh n\u0103m 2020 x\u1ebfp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u201cm\u1eadt\u201d (\u0110i\u1ec1u 2). C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng, c\u00f3 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng an v\u00e0 Ban Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd L\u0103ng Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. <\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 T\u01b0\u1eddng cho bi\u1ebft \u1edf c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia, V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng (CPO) \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 Ban B\u00ed th\u01b0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ban B\u00ed th\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. <\/p>\n

Trong khi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng an th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn an ninh, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec sao ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ban Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd L\u0103ng Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u201cm\u1eadt.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 46 \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea3ng<\/a> cho bi\u1ebft \u201ct\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00ed do \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng, t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thu kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/i> \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n thu ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00ed do \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng theo ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u. \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u0169ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/a> \u201ct\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng\u201d ch\u1ec9 \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 t\u1eebng c\u1ea5p \u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 trong t\u1eebng c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea3ng\u201d<\/i> (\u0110i\u1ec1u 46). <\/p>\n

Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi RFA, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Ch\u1eef, nguy\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa Kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 Kinh doanh, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Houston, Downtown, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m v\u00e0 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. Ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a IMF (Qu\u1ef9 Ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf) c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 T\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Ch\u1eef. Theo \u00f4ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng xi\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f4ng v\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tinh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tham nh\u0169ng ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do \u201cn\u0103ng l\u1ef1c y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m\u201d. \u00d4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: <\/p>\n

\u201cVi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh b\u00ed m\u1eadt; m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh. <\/i><\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i minh b\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng minh b\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u2013 \u0111\u00e1nh lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ebf n\u00e0o, cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng n\u00e0o v\u00e0 g\u00e1nh bao nhi\u00eau n\u1ee3 \u2013 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i t\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0103n l\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch: c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb Gia Ngh\u0129a<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i do \u0110\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng qua M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, t\u1eeb H\u1ed9i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, \u0110o\u00e0n thanh ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed9i c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh, H\u1ed9i n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng trong ph\u1ea1m vi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. <\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y do d\u00e2n t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n, \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c do \u0110\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u00eau tr\u00ean c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, Th\u00e0nh \u1ee7y Gia Ngh\u0129a thu\u1ed9c T\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk N\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00ea<\/a>m nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb x\u00e3 \u0110\u1eafk Ha do h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 462 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u201cTrong \u0111\u00f3 340 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c bi\u00ean ch\u1ebf kh\u1ed1i \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\u201d <\/i><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u1edf \u201cc\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf\u201d n\u00e0y \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh Gia Ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n 60 ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi? Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 thu\u1ed9c bi\u00ean ch\u1ebf kh\u1ed1i \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i do \u0110\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u0169ng \u0103n l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3. Li\u1ec7u c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 b\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea3ng \u1edf trung \u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho c\u1ea3 b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00ec b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc trung \u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u201cKh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch M\u1edf\u201d (Open Budget Survey) thu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d (International Budget Partnership) h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m theo thang \u0111i\u1ec3m 100 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 minh b\u1ea1ch ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 tham gia qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c chi ti\u00eau ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u1ede \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a> l\u00e0 19 (tr\u00ean 100), ch\u1ec9 cao h\u01a1n \u0110\u00f4ng Timor (11 \u0111i\u1ec3m), Campuchia (2 \u0111i\u1ec3m) v\u00e0 Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n (0 \u0111i\u1ec3m). <\/p>\n

Minh b\u1ea1ch ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng: chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 <\/h3>\n

Ng\u00e0y 27 th\u00e1ng 4, 2025, T\u1ec9nh \u1ee7y \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ec9nh, ch\u00edn \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ec9nh \u1ee7y \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean s\u1ebd c\u1eaft b\u1ecf kho\u1ea3ng g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c. Theo Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Carl Thayer, di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u1edf t\u1ec9nh \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i do \u0110CSVN l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong n\u0103m nay v\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

Tuy v\u1eady, do ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i vi c\u1ee7a \u0110CSVN kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai, kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khi c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau ti\u1ec1n. Theo Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Zachary Abuza, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110CSVN. Trong khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn minh b\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thu chi kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho b\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3ng s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n. C\u00f2n Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Carl Thayer cho r\u1eb1ng \u0110CSVn s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i t\u00e1n c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00f4ng gian cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp n\u1ed5i l\u00ean. \u01afu ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0110CSVN lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u201dCu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y” c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c tinh gi\u1ea3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, trong khi v\u1eabn b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch duy tr\u00ec m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t do M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ban t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng L\u00ea Minh H\u01b0ng cho bi\u1ebft BCH Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110CSVN gi\u1ea3m \u00edt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea3ng, 25 \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 16 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam hai Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea3ng tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng. Hi\u1ec7n nay, sau khi t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, \u0110CSVN c\u00f2n Ban t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, \u1ee6y ban Ki\u1ec3m tra, Ban tuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o, Ban n\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh, H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 Ban ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady \u0110CSVN s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau ti\u1ec1n khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

Theo Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Carl Thayer, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. \u00d4ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi RFA:<\/p>\n

\u201cGi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u201ccu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tinh g\u1ecdn\u201d hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110CSVN th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0110CSVN nh\u1eadn t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1ch quan n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tinh g\u1ecdn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

\u1ede c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a \u0111\u1ea3ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng khai thu chi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 do lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, do \u0110CSVN l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ed m\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng? Theo h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 T\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u0103n minh, n\u1ebfu Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a \u0111\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec \u00edt nh\u1ea5t \u0110CSVN n\u00ean c\u00f4ng khai thu chi v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 cho d\u00e2n ch\u00fang gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Carl Thayer \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 g\u1ee3i \u00fd ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110CSVN tr\u1edf n\u00ean minh b\u1ea1ch trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang Vi\u1ec7t Nam:<\/p>\n

\u201cQu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean th\u00f4ng qua Lu\u1eadt T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho m\u1ed7i nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 n\u0103m n\u0103m.<\/i><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea3ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng.<\/i><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u1ed9p b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00ean Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 chi ti\u00eau.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tin t\u1eeb RFA Read More<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cCon voi gi\u1eefa ph\u00f2ng\u201d (\u201cthe elephant in the room\u201d) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Anh ch\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, c\u0103n c\u1ed1t, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 khi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 l\u1edd \u0111i, coi nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. Ng\u00e2n …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":57722,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[239],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vietnam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57721"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57721\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}