{"id":60610,"date":"2025-09-30T16:30:23","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T23:30:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/cang-bien-vn-loi-ich-quoc-gia-hay-chi-mot-nhom-quyen-luc\/"},"modified":"2025-09-30T16:30:23","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T23:30:23","slug":"cang-bien-vn-loi-ich-quoc-gia-hay-chi-mot-nhom-quyen-luc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/cang-bien-vn-loi-ich-quoc-gia-hay-chi-mot-nhom-quyen-luc\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n VN, l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia hay ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c?"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh lang d\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbng ra bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecdc sinh r\u1eb1ng: b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ta d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 3,200 km, nh\u01b0ng theo Ti\u1ebfn S\u0129 B\u00f9i Qu\u1ed1c Ngh\u0129a (m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc), t\u1ed5ng chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi tr\u00ean14,000 km, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 4 l\u1ea7n chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn S\u0129 Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0a ra con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, h\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc: \u201cchi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng chu vi c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n s\u00e1t v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 chu vi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n.\u201d<\/p>\n

Theo s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ranh gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, t\u1ec9nh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n. Cao nguy\u00ean Trung ph\u1ea7n (g\u1ed3m 5 t\u1ec9nh T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 L\u00e2m \u0110\u1ed3ng, D\u1eafklak, D\u1eafk N\u00f4ng, Gia Lai, Kontum) nay nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o B\u00ecnh Thu\u1eadn, Ph\u00fa Y\u00ean, Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n. Bi\u1ec3n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i bao la, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi bi\u1ec3n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi, 2018, \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN ban h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u201cChi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn 2045,\u201d trong \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng: (1) \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf thu\u1ea7n bi\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfm 10% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i (GDP) c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc; (2) kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh ven bi\u1ec3n\u00a0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 65-70% GDP c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh 6 ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bi\u1ec3n, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i (c\u1ea3ng, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 logistics), khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n bi\u1ec3n, nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c khu kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o (gi\u00f3, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi\u2026)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nay, sau \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3y n\u0103m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 quan, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0o. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1!<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 du l\u1ecbch h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam \u0111i\u1ec3m khai th\u00e1c m\u1edbi n\u00e0o, v\u1eabn quanh qu\u1ea9n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3:<\/p>\n

-Khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, tuy t\u1eeb 1986 t\u1edbi nay \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c\u00a0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n d\u1ea7u th\u00f4, v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m t\u1ef7 kh\u1ed1i kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ea7u. Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i xa, kh\u00f3 khai th\u00e1c v\u00ec \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cao.<\/p>\n

-Kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

R\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1edfi l\u1ebd do nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd: c\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y do trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (C\u1ee5c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i -B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i), c\u1ea3ng kia do \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh), c\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh (d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed\u2026).<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng \u201ct\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi\u201d l\u00e0 H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, Saigon (TP.HCM), v\u1eabn gi\u1eef ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf n\u1eefa cho c\u1ea3ng C\u00e1i M\u00e9p (V\u0169ng T\u00e0u, v\u00e0 nay c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c TP.HCM). C\u1ea3 3 c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00ean trong b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng100 c\u1ea3ng container c\u00f3 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qua c\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u0103m 2025, do t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed\u00a0Lloyd\u2019s List\u00a0c\u1ee7a Anh \u0111\u01b0a tin.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, th\u00ec ri\u00eang 3 c\u1ea3ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean trong n\u0103m 2024 \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1n 23.2 tri\u1ec7u TEU, t\u0103ng 16% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2023 (20.1 tri\u1ec7u TEU) v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 20 tri\u1ec7u TEU n\u0103m 2022.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 6 trong danh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng container l\u1edbn, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nhi\u1ec1u c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c bi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 UAE (21 tri\u1ec7u TEU), \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 (17.1 tri\u1ec7u TEU), Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (15.6 tri\u1ec7u TEU) v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha (15.4 tri\u1ec7u TEU).<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Lloyd\u2019s List, ng\u00e0nh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3ng trong n\u0103m qua, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 \u2013 Trung, khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n s\u1edbm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u201cc\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u01a1ng thuy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u201cgom ch\u00e2n h\u00e0ng\u201d cho c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t $250 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0ng n\u0103m do ph\u00ed trung chuy\u1ec3n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (theo t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a\u00a0 v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed n\u0103m 1998).<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3ng Trung chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u2013 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i n\u00e0y m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n c\u00e1c con t\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn ra v\u00e0o l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n\u00a0 Post Panamax (t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng 3,000-8,000 TEUs), Panamax (1,000-3.000 TEUs), c\u00f3 m\u1edbn n\u01b0\u1edbc 14-17 m\u00e9t, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i tr\u00ean 400 m\u00e9t, chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean 40 m\u00e9t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u201cc\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n\u201d ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u , m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho t\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay h\u01b0\u1edbng, lu\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u00e2u. Khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea3ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch khai th\u00e1c r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng logistic ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3).<\/p>\n

Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng Th\u1ee7y H\u1ea3i V\u0103n C\u00f4ng Tr\u00ecnh (Vi\u1ec7n V\u1eadt L\u00fd, Trung T\u00e2m Khoa H\u1ecdc T\u1ef1 Nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 nay l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n L\u00e2m Khoa H\u1ecdc T\u1ef1 Nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7), l\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ti\u1ebfn S\u0129 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00ecnh Hi\u1ec3n (\u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi), Ti\u1ebfn S\u0129 B\u00f9i Qu\u1ed1c Ngh\u0129a, Th\u1ea1c S\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n S\u00e2m c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y (Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean-Hu\u1ebf), G\u00f2 Gia (C\u1ea7n Gi\u1edd-TPHCM).<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn sau khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng C\u1ea3ng Trung Chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 Khu C\u00f4ng Nghi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7y, h\u1ea3i v\u0103n\u2026, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u00e1 su\u00f4n s\u1ebb khi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o, b\u1ed7ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n, \u00f4ng Do\u00e3n M\u1ea1nh D\u0169ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. \u00d4ng D\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t\u00a0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i V\u00e2n Phong (Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a), v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed9 Giao Th\u00f4ng V\u1eadn T\u1ea3i, coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m duy nh\u1ea5t\u201d l\u00e0m c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o quy ho\u1ea1ch ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e2n Phong: gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 l\u1edbn hay chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1nh v\u1ebd kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e2n Phong c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Nha Trang kho\u1ea3ng 80 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Nam. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch; c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Posco \u2013m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Th\u00e9p l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Nam H\u00e0n, li\u00ean doanh v\u1edbi t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Vinashin \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 v\u1ed1n t\u1edbi $11 t\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn V\u00e2n Phong: Th\u00e9p hay du l\u1ecbch trong d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi chuy\u1ec7n Posco ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 11\/2008.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec7n V\u00e2n Phong tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng ai ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn khu v\u1ef1c bi\u1ec3n V\u00e2n Phong r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng, \u00a0l\u00ean t\u1edbi tr\u00ean 43,000 ha\u00a0 (g\u1ea5p 3 l\u1ea7n v\u00f9ng v\u1ecbnh Cam Ranh), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ch\u1eafn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o H\u00f2n G\u1ed1m \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 H\u00f2n L\u1edbn. V\u00e2n Phong c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ed3i l\u1eafng, l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c\u00a0 tuy\u1ebfn h\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c d\u1ecdc b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n mi\u1ec1n Trung Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, Dung Qu\u1ea5t, Quy Nh\u01a1n, Cam Ranh\u2026).<\/p>\n

\"\"
C\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i V\u00e2n Phong, Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a. (H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda: VnExpress)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia: trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u1ecbnh V\u00e2n Phong n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m vi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi 110 km c\u1ea7u b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t. Ngo\u00e0i ra, lu\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea3ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i. H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 lu\u1ed3ng C\u1eeda B\u00e9, \u0111i gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng h\u1ebbm n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 cao s\u1eebng s\u1eefng, n\u00ean gi\u00f3 cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat theo th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh d\u1ec5 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean c\u00e1c con t\u00e0u khi ra v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c con t\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng (nh\u1eb1m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m cho t\u1ea7u sau khi \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng) c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 thi. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft\u00a0 gi\u1eefa v\u00f9ng c\u1ea3ng v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

Trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 VN c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 11 Th\u00e1ng Ba 2005,\u00a0 t\u1ea1i V\u00e2n Phong s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ngay $100 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u t\u1ea7u 600 m\u00e9t, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p m\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n; x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng 41 c\u1ea7u t\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ebfp d\u1ee1 17 tri\u1ec7u T\u00c9U\/n\u0103m v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2020.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n C\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n V\u00e2n Phong s\u1ebd l\u00ean t\u1edbi h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4la, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp quy ho\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, t\u1edbi nay m\u1edbi duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 Vinlines (T\u1eadp \u0110o\u00e0n H\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam) \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n kho\u1ea3ng $160 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, n\u1eb1m ch\u1edd c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c, th\u00ec V\u00e2n Phong m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y: M\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i!<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u 1980, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb sau khi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 may ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u201cCh\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m C\u1ea3ng Trung Chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 Khu Kinh T\u1ebf Bi\u1ec3n Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y,\u201d T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u00a0Scott (SIIG-Hoa K\u1ef3) \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y (Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean-Hu\u1ebf).<\/p>\n

SIIG \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o mang t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong khu v\u1ef1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia bi\u1ec3n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c trong Ti\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng s\u00f4ng M\u00ea K\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

SIIG nhanh ch\u00f3ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 mong \u00a0mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u1ea3ng Trung Chuy\u1ec3n Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y. B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng Nghi\u1ec7p Hoa K\u1ef3 cho ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1edbi l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1ed1n vay t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u M\u1ef9, ngu\u1ed3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y\u00a0 s\u1ebd chi tr\u1ea3 cho vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c b\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9a, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ed1 x\u1ebfp, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9, m\u00e0 Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu t\u1ed3n tr\u1eef, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u00f4ng Harter, ph\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i; \u00f4ng Charles Ray, t\u1ed5ng l\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i Saigon; Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nghi S\u0129 Billy Mickle; \u00f4ng Ros Krearrier- \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng Nghi\u1ec7p; \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Anh Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n\u2026 t\u00ecm t\u1edbi Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y. Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi T\u1ed5 Ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea7u T\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (JICA); Vi\u1ec7n Chi\u1ebfn L\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p (DATAR)\u2026 c\u0169ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Cty K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Louis Berger, Cty T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Acadis (l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong 6 Cty k\u1ef9 tu\u1eadt l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y tham gia l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee9ng kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

T\u1edbi nay, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ch\u01b0a m\u1ea5y ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n V\u00e2n Phong c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Do\u00e3n M\u1ea1nh D\u0169ng. \u201cB\u1ea3n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u\u201d c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c trang th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu quan th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n tham lu\u1eadn \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu v\u1ef1c V\u00e2n Phong do UBND t\u1ec9nh Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Nha Trang.<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u1ea3n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u\u201d n\u00e0y d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 4 trang, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c. Khi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn, \u00f4ng Do\u00e3n M\u1ea1nh D\u0169ng c\u00f3 g\u1edfi m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 l\u00ean Ban Kinh, l\u00fac n\u1ea7y do \u00f4ng L\u00ea Ng\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0n nguy\u00ean b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Giao Th\u00f4ng V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i l\u00e0m Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ban, ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i l\u00e0: V\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y b\u1ecb b\u1ed3i l\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn khoa h\u1ecdc\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng D\u0169ng tr\u01b0ng d\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ea5y trang photo s\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd l\u1edbp 5 (b\u1eadc ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc), trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n mi\u1ec1n Trung ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng h\u1ea3i l\u01b0u mang b\u1ed3i l\u1eafng t\u1ea5p v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c bi\u1ec3n Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean-Hu\u1ebf (!) R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, gi\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 5, d\u00f2ng h\u1ea3i l\u01b0u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o. Ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 kinh t\u1ebf hay ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00f4 s\u01a1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ch\u00e2n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hay r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c!<\/p>\n

The post C\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n VN, l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia hay ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c?<\/a> appeared first on Saigon Nh\u1ecf<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh lang d\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbng ra bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecdc sinh r\u1eb1ng: b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ta d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 3,200 km, nh\u01b0ng theo Ti\u1ebfn S\u0129 B\u00f9i Qu\u1ed1c Ngh\u0129a (m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":60611,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[239],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vietnam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60610","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60610"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60610\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}