{"id":62815,"date":"2026-01-03T15:30:13","date_gmt":"2026-01-03T23:30:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/vi-sao-muoi-dot-nguoi-nay-ma-khong-dot-nguoi-khac\/"},"modified":"2026-01-03T15:30:13","modified_gmt":"2026-01-03T23:30:13","slug":"vi-sao-muoi-dot-nguoi-nay-ma-khong-dot-nguoi-khac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/vi-sao-muoi-dot-nguoi-nay-ma-khong-dot-nguoi-khac\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec sao mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f4i khi n\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n ng\u1ee9a dai d\u1eb3ng, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ng\u1ee9a ran quen thu\u1ed9c, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ecf kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i khi m\u00f9a m\u01b0a t\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1ebft c\u1eafn ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao mu\u1ed7i \u201cth\u00edch\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c? S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 may r\u1ee7i hay do \u201cda th\u01a1m,\u201d \u201cth\u1ecbt t\u1ed1t,\u201d m\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng sinh h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb l\u00e2u lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat b\u1edfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cb\u1eefa \u0103n ngon\u201d trong m\u1eaft lo\u00e0i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 n\u00e0y?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 soi s\u00e1ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 ra axit cacboxylic (<\/span>m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 s\u1ea3n sinh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn b\u00e3 nh\u1eddn tr\u00ean da) <\/span>ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n sinh n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao, h\u1ecd c\u00e0ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ee9c h\u00fat m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi mu\u1ed7i. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed m\u00f9i n\u00e0y bay l\u01a1 l\u1eedng trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201cb\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3\u201d d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho mu\u1ed7i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7, n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 axit n\u00e0y tr\u00ean da m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh theo th\u1eddi gian, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng trong khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh an v\u00f4 s\u1ef1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i axit cacboxylic, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m l\u1edbn. Nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u O th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 b\u1ecb mu\u1ed7i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u A. Mu\u1ed7i s\u1edf h\u1eefu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebft ra qua da \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed CO2 (carbon dioxide) m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1edf ra c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u00edch th\u00edch quan tr\u1ecdng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh, c\u00f3 th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec7t cao v\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf d\u1ed3n d\u1eadp, v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t ra t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi mu\u1ed7i t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch xa h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c m\u00e9t. H\u1ec7 vi sinh v\u1eadt tr\u00ean da \u2013 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u vi khu\u1ea9n c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 \u2013 c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f9i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i h\u00fat m\u00e1u n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u01a1n ng\u1ee9a kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y khi b\u1ecb mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cch\u00e2m kim\u201d c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ednh n\u1eb1m \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t protein v\u00e0 enzyme m\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng n\u00e0y ti\u00eam tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u00f4 da c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u00fat m\u00e1u<\/span><\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed7i c\u00e1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy nh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n ngu\u1ed3n protein d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o t\u1eeb m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ee9ng. Lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tinh vi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f2i (proboscis). V\u00f2i mu\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc kim \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a s\u00e1u b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 xuy\u00ean th\u1ea5u da v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f2 t\u00ecm m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi v\u00f2i x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, mu\u1ed7i ti\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt v\u00e0o ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. N\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00e1u (anticoagulants), ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00e1u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ee7. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, mu\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00fat m\u00e1u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng, tr\u01a1n tru v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn do m\u00e1u b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00f2i.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ef1c v\u00e0 mu\u1ed7i c\u00e1i<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ef1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1eadt hoa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch c\u00e2y gi\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng. Mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 xuy\u00ean th\u1ee7ng da ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ef1c v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edfn v\u1edfn xung quanh khu v\u1ef1c sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u00fd do kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec th\u1ee9c \u0103n, m\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm mu\u1ed7i c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 giao ph\u1ed1i, duy tr\u00ec n\u00f2i gi\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi nh\u1eefng protein l\u1ea1 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt mu\u1ed7i x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecf. C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c protein n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ngo\u1ea1i lai c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o mast (t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u00e9o) n\u1eb1m trong da ph\u00f3ng th\u00edch m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 histamine \u2013 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y vi\u00eam c\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh. Histamine th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m gi\u00e3n c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf quanh khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u201ck\u1ebb x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 gi\u00e3n m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ebft s\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng \u2013 v\u1ebft mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0ng ph\u00f9 n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i: c\u01a1n ng\u1ee9a.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0ng t\u1ea5y t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u1ec1 n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ng\u1ee9a ng\u00e1y, b\u1ee9t r\u1ee9t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a gi\u00fap sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u00e0nh vi lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi ng\u1ee9a l\u00e0 g\u00e3i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u1eaby sinh h\u1ecdc. Khi b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng m\u00f3ng tay t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh l\u00ean v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1t, b\u1ea1n v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh g\u00e2y th\u00eam c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng vi m\u00f4 cho m\u00f4 da xung quanh.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00edch th\u00edch vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e3i l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng th\u00eam ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng vi\u00eam, khi\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng th\u00edch th\u00eam histamine.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gia t\u0103ng s\u01b0ng t\u1ea5y: C\u00e0ng g\u00e3i, v\u1ebft s\u01b0ng c\u00e0ng to ra v\u00e0 lan r\u1ed9ng sang c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng da l\u00e0nh l\u1eb7n l\u00e2n c\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng: M\u00f3ng tay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u vi khu\u1ea9n. Khi g\u00e3i l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbp bi\u1ec3u b\u00ec b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, vi khu\u1ea9n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o s\u00e2u b\u00ean trong, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 vi\u00eam da m\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u00e1u, nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft c\u1eafn th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu c\u01a1n kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu<\/span><\/p>\n

Thay v\u00ec r\u01a1i v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c g\u00e3i v\u00e0 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p khoa h\u1ecdc mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kem b\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n ch\u1ee9a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n calamine ho\u1eb7c hydrocortisone l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u01b0u ti\u00ean.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Calamine gi\u00fap l\u00e0m m\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ng\u1ee9a, trong khi hydrocortisone (m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i steroid nh\u1eb9) ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng vi\u00eam t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u01b0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng histamine \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng u\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u1eddm \u0111\u00e1 l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u00ec. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u co l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng histamine t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1t. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00e1i l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m t\u00ea li\u1ec7t t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh, ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u ng\u1ee9a truy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 n\u00e3o. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1t b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt mu\u1ed7i c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t da, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u k\u00edch \u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t hay virus Zika, mu\u1ed7i v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1ea4u tr\u00f9ng mu\u1ed7i l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n th\u1ee9c \u0103n quan tr\u1ecdng cho c\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u1ee7y sinh. Chim, d\u01a1i v\u00e0 chu\u1ed3n chu\u1ed3n r\u1ea5t th\u00edch \u0103n mu\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. Mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ef1c c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt khi n\u00f3 \u0111i t\u00ecm m\u1eadt hoa.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng minh cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u00edch nghi. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft c\u1eafn nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 l\u1ea1i g\u00e2y ra m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu l\u1edbn lao gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng minh. N\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i tuy l\u00e0 \u201cv\u0169 kh\u00ed\u201d gi\u00fap lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y sinh t\u1ed3n, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch b\u00ean trong m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n ng\u1ee9a, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t:<\/span><\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh s\u00f4i: Mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdng. Vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc xung quanh nh\u00e0 s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mu\u1ed7i.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1eadt l\u00fd: M\u00e0n m\u00f2ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed7i \u1edf c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5t xua \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc: C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9a DEET, Picaridin ho\u1eb7c tinh d\u1ea7u khuynh di\u1ec7p chanh t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng, khi\u1ebfn mu\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn t\u1eeb axit cacboxylic tr\u00ean da ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chung s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh h\u01a1n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea7y phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

(theo Mentalfloss)<\/p>\n

The post V\u00ec sao mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c?<\/a> appeared first on Saigon Nh\u1ecf<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f4i khi n\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n ng\u1ee9a dai d\u1eb3ng, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ng\u1ee9a ran quen thu\u1ed9c, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ecf kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i khi m\u00f9a m\u01b0a t\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62815","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62815"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62815\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62815"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62815"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietvalley.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62815"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}