Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c V\u01b0\u01a1ng Ngh\u1ecb m\u1edbi c\u00f3 chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. Chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u201cd\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d cho chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh s\u1ebd sang th\u0103m Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 12-13\/12\/2023 (1)<\/p>\n
Theo ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp, khi n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 11, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m Trung Qu\u1ed1c ngay sau khi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea3ng 20 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u1eeba k\u1ebft th\u00fac.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ra, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edbi quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra, chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ec5, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i nh\u1eb1m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ea1i v\u1ecb th\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n
H\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p quan h\u1ec7 l\u00ean m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 – n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ef1u th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n
Sau khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p quan h\u1ec7, m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p quan h\u1ec7 l\u00ean m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n – \u0111\u1ed3ng minh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Washington \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n
Trong s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t M\u1ef9 – Trung, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ASEAN r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong kh\u1ed1i ASEAN v\u00e0 tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea3 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111i c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng T\u1eadp l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 b\u00e0 B\u00e0nh L\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7n – v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u1ee6y vi\u00ean Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Ch\u00e1nh V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Trung \u01af\u01a1ng Th\u00e1i K\u1ef3, c\u00e1c Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c V\u1ee5 Vi\u1ec7n Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u2026<\/p>\n
N\u1ed9i dung c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u00e0 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf – th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh tinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0a tin. Trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 gi\u1eefa \u00f4ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng Ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u00f4ng Tr\u1ea7n L\u01b0u Quang – Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, \u00f4ng Quang \u0111\u00e3 \u201c\u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb hai b\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng quan h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eeda kh\u1ea9u, l\u1ed1i m\u1edf, c\u1eb7p ch\u1ee3 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t – Trung; \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edf c\u1eeda th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i n\u00f4ng, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam; s\u1edbm ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng X\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i H\u1ea3i Kh\u1ea9u, t\u1ec9nh H\u1ea3i Nam; t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3, tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n
C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean; th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c du l\u1ecbch quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ecbch COVID-19\u201d (2).<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p gi\u1eefa \u00f4ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng Ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u00f4ng B\u00f9i Thanh S\u01a1n – Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00f4ng S\u01a1n c\u0169ng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: \u201cB\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao B\u00f9i Thanh S\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Trung Qu\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, n\u00f4ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam; t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9; t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trao \u0111\u1ed5i, s\u1edbm t\u00ecm ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc; t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1edbm th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng X\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c.\u201d (3)<\/p>\n
H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111ang ch\u1edd mong B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c xe container ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng ch\u1edd t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda kh\u1ea9u H\u1eefu Ngh\u1ecb gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 2020. Reuters<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 c\u00e2u \u201cB\u00e1nh \u00edt \u0111i, b\u00e1nh quy l\u1ea1i\u201d hay n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a n\u00e0o l\u00e0 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed c\u1ea3\u201d. B\u1eafc Kinh t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, lu\u00f4n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft s\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
B\u00e1o ch\u00ed Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho bi\u1ebft, V\u01b0\u01a1ng Ngh\u1ecb trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p v\u1edbi B\u00f9i Thanh S\u01a1n t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i cho r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh tham v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 B\u1ed9 Quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c (4).<\/p>\n
B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 chung l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ni\u1ec1m tin.\u00d4ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1edbi cho m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng m\u1edbi cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u1edbi cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a hai n\u01b0\u1edbc. v\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i (5).<\/p>\n
B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho bi\u1ebft, ph\u00eda Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c, duy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n theo s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ea5p cao gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc (6).<\/p>\n
T\u00e0u c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i gi\u00e0n khoan d\u1ea7u Trung Qu\u1ed1c tri\u1ec3n khai ra v\u00f9ng Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng h\u00f4m 14\/5\/2014 (minh ho\u1ea1) g\u00e2y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng trong quan h\u1ec7 hai n\u01b0\u1edbc. AFP<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch T\u1eadp mang t\u00ean V\u00e0nh \u0111ai Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (BRI), ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung quan tr\u1ecdng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft L\u00e0o Cai – H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc – Nam.<\/p>\n
Trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng Ngh\u1ecb t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201chai b\u00ean t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eefa s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u201c<\/span>V\u00e0nh \u0111ai, Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d v\u1edbi khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 \u201cHai h\u00e0ng lang, m\u1ed9t v\u00e0nh \u0111ai\u201d, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf – th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; giao l\u01b0u v\u0103n h\u00f3a, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, du l\u1ecbch; ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd tr\u00ean c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.\u201d (7)<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Hoa m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u201cK\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 khi hai n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i BRI v\u1edbi \u201c<\/span>Hai h\u00e0ng lang, m\u1ed9t v\u00e0nh \u0111ai kinh t\u1ebf\u201d. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 – \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n m\u1edbi ph\u00eda T\u00e2y, coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a BRI \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda Nam, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Trung Qu\u1ed1c – L\u00e0o, Trung Qu\u1ed1c – Th\u00e1i Lan, Th\u00e1i Lan – L\u00e0o. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Lan Th\u01b0\u01a1ng – M\u00ea C\u00f4ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 – \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c m\u1edbi m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c mong mu\u1ed1n, bao g\u1ed3m k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1eeb h\u01b0\u1edbng Qu\u1ea3ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1eeb h\u01b0\u1edbng V\u00e2n Nam (k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft V\u00e2n Nam – L\u00e0o Cai – H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i – H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng). Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung n\u0103m 2022 n\u00eau \u201c<\/span>s\u1edbm ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Quy ho\u1ea1ch tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft kh\u1ed5 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n L\u00e0o Cai – H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i – H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ct\u1eadp trung trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft gi\u1eefa ga L\u00e0o Cai (Vi\u1ec7t Nam) – ga H\u00e0 Kh\u1ea9u B\u1eafc (Trung Qu\u1ed1c)\u201d. Trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, hai n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eadp trung h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc – Nam.\u201d (8)<\/p>\n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 tham gia C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng chung v\u1eadn m\u00eanh v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1eb7ng im kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i d\u1eabn l\u1eddi Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u00f9i Thanh S\u01a1n cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cPh\u00eda Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai chung cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn An ninh To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn V\u0103n minh To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.\u201d (9)<\/p>\n Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Alexander Vuving, Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u an ninh ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00ean t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta tr\u00ean trang X (Twitter), v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung:<\/p>\n \u201cLi\u1ec7u Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 gia nh\u1eadp \u201c<\/span>c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng chung v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh\u201d Trung Qu\u1ed1c? \u00c1p l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c trong ti\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng s\u00f4ng M\u00ea K\u00f4ng (L\u00e0o, Campuchia, Myanmar, Th\u00e1i Lan) v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 Indonesia (b\u00ean kia Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng) \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 tham gia. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2026<\/p>\n … m\u1ed9t “c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng chung v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh” v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng r\u1ee7i ro. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i cho B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u201c<\/span>t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi\u201d c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng: t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n, t\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. V\u1edbi \u201c<\/span>quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n\u201d m\u1edbi v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Vi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u00eam s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Li\u1ec7u H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u01b0a r\u00f5. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c V\u01b0\u01a1ng Ngh\u1ecb t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 g\u1ee3i \u00fd v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh (v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12?). Trong khi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam im l\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p, th\u00ec c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho bi\u1ebft, “Hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p quan h\u1ec7 song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a quan h\u1ec7 song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00f4ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u201c<\/span>c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng chung v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh\u201d, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chung \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p quan h\u1ec7. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 h\u01a1n t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00ec l\u1eddi \u201c\u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c cho m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: S\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n theo \u0111\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.\u201d (10)<\/p>\n C\u00f3 l\u1ebd, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a \u201cch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u00e2y tre\u201d c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n _______<\/p>\n Tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n 1. https:\/\/vn.rti.org.tw\/news\/view\/id\/2010578<\/p>\n 2. https:\/\/baophapluat.vn\/day-nhanh-tien-do-mo-cua-thi-truong-trung-quoc-cho-nong-thuy-san-cua-viet-nam-post497429.html<\/p>\n 3. https:\/\/vov.vn\/chinh-tri\/bo-truong-bui-thanh-son-hoi-dam-voi-bo-truong-ngoai-giao-trung-quoc-vuong-nghi-post1062908.vov<\/p>\n 4. https:\/\/news.cgtn.com\/news\/2023-12-02\/China-Vietnam-agree-to-jointly-maintain-peace-stability-at-sea-1pcw81yXMJO\/index.html<\/p>\n 5. https:\/\/news.cgtn.com\/news\/2023-12-02\/China-Vietnam-agree-to-jointly-maintain-peace-stability-at-sea-1pcw81yXMJO\/index.html<\/p>\n 6. https:\/\/news.cgtn.com\/news\/2023-12-02\/China-Vietnam-agree-to-jointly-maintain-peace-stability-at-sea-1pcw81yXMJO\/index.html<\/p>\n 7. https:\/\/vov.vn\/chinh-tri\/bo-truong-bui-thanh-son-hoi-dam-voi-bo-truong-ngoai-giao-trung-quoc-vuong-nghi-post1062908.vov<\/p>\n 8. https:\/\/www.tapchicongsan.org.vn\/web\/guest\/tin-binh-luan\/-\/asset_publisher\/DLIYi5AJyFzY\/content\/tiep-tuc-cung-co-quan-he-huu-nghi-truyen-thong-lam-sau-sac-hon-quan-he-doi-tac-hop-tac-chien-luoc-toan-dien-viet-nam-trung-quoc<\/p>\n 9. https:\/\/english.news.cn\/20231202\/c49d48a9004642d4a27f57fbfb07101d\/c.html<\/p>\n 10. https:\/\/x.com\/Alex_Vuving\/status\/1731146140052291724?s=20<\/p>\n * T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 H\u00e0 L\u1ec7 Chi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u1edf \u00dac. H\u00e0 L\u1ec7 Chi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam. hi\u1ec7n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111ang sinh s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\nC\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng chung v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh<\/h4>\n